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Nikhil Parulkar

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Nikhil Parulkar, MFAcc,CFE,CAME,CVIE

Nikhil Parulkar is one of the most experienced mentors on our platform for the courses of Certified Anti-Money Laundering Expert (CAME) and Certified Bank Forensic Accounting (CBFA). With a diverse exposure of 20+ years in the banking and financial services industry and risk consulting, he is a forensics and fraud risk professional with in-depth domain expertise in consumer and wholesale banking, specializing in areas like assets, liabilities, corporate lending portfolios related to operations and risk management within fraud and compliance.

Nikhil has also taken exposure on the other side of the industry in risk consulting, where his domain expertise lies in forensics and fraud risk management, including fraud, compliance, and operational aspects. He has set up and developed modules on forensic and fraud risk management with respect to different sectors and trained internal and external stakeholders, clients, and senior management, thereby creating risk awareness in ever-changing market scenarios within forensic and risk domains.

Nikhil is a keynote and guest speaker and guest faculty at various anti-fraud seminars and conferences, including IIM-Raipur, Vishwakarma Institute of Management, Sinhagad Institute of Management, and National Insurance Academy (Pune). He is also an honorary “subject matter expert” at the National Forensic Sciences University for FS NFSU Certified Fraud Examination Professional, a visiting faculty at Welingkar’s Institute of Management WeSchool for “Fraud and Risk Analysis,” and a visiting faculty at BSE Institute Ltd for Forensic Accounting Training.

Nikhil holds several certifications, including a Certified ISO27001-LA (ISMS) since October 2010, a Certified Fraud Examiner from (ACFE) since February 2009, a Certified AML expert from India Forensic Research Foundation since March 2008, and a Certified Vigilance and Investigation Expert (CVIE) since 2018 from India Forensic Research Foundation.
With his specialities in executing effective risk management (fraud, compliance, and operational), forensic accounting, fraud risk assessments, corporate investigations, law enforcement liaison, cyber law, KYC, integrity due diligence, whistleblower investigations, and AML/CTF investigations, Nikhil has a diverse exposure in the banking sector, risk consulting, and BPO. He also has domain expertise in consumer (retail)/wholesale banking, assets and liabilities, insurance, capital markets, and e-commerce.

Hemanth Kurelli

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Hemanth Kurelli

Hemanth Kurelli is an AML practitioner in India. He has over 12 years of experience in Fincrime operations, quality & training & successfully completed client project migrations related to Financial Crime from the US & Poland.

He is also a Subject matter expert in FinCrime. Heamanth has completed his Bachelor’s Degree. Heamanth is the Co-Founder of AML Custodians. He has worked with reputed organizations like Cognizant, JP Morgan Chase.

Experience of Hemanth Kurelli

Hemanth Kurelli has vast expertise in the Financial crime domain. Heamanth started creating global networking. He is a renowned Fincrime trainer. He started creating a Global FinCrime networking platform in 2016.

He has conducted free webinars and training on financial crimes. Hemanth has worked in mid-level leadership roles& also worked in the development team on the KYC tools for Pega-related projects.

Hemanth Kurelli has worked on different AML projects which included management of end-to-end project management requirements. Heamanth has also a thorough knowledge of AML investigations as well as trend analysis. Heamanth has guided the team on STR investigations.

Heamanth is also working on setting up a global unique platform for FinCrime professionals for networking.

Charanjeet Singh Bhatia

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Charanjeet Singh Bhatia

Charanjeet Singh Bhatia is one of the most experienced mentors on our platform, teaching certification in interviewing techniques. With over 25 years of experience working in UAE, India, and East Africa, Charanjeet Singh Bhatia is a Certified Fraud Examiner, Certified Information Security Manager, and Certified Anti Money Laundering specialist. He has worked with organizations like First Abu Dhabi Bank, Mashreq, Barclays, ICICI Bank, Fullerton India, and Tata Group Companies.

Experience of Charanjeet Singh Bhatia

Charanjeet’s expertise and experience in the field of fraud risk management make him an exceptional mentor in the area of interviewing techniques. His courses cover various aspects of interviewing techniques, including effective communication skills, body language, and the use of questioning techniques. Charanjeet’s practical approach to teaching ensures that his students are equipped with the skills and knowledge required to conduct successful interviews and gather relevant information.

As a Certified Fraud Examiner, Charanjeet has extensive experience in fraud risk management and has set up fraud risk functions at multiple organizations. He has led teams covering the entire gamut of fraud risk, including fraud risk framework, prevention, monitoring, vigilance, and investigations. Charanjeet’s experience in fraud risk management has made him a highly sought-after mentor in the field.

Charanjeet’s expertise extends beyond fraud risk management, as he is also a Certified Information Security Manager and Certified Anti-Money Laundering Specialist. His experience in these areas has enabled him to develop a comprehensive understanding of the risks associated with financial crime and the measures required to prevent and mitigate such risks.

Charanjeet Singh Bhatia has also served as the Chairperson of the Fraud Prevention Committee of UAE Bank’s Federation (UBF) and as a member of the Regional Management Committee of the Association of Corporate Investigators (ACI). These positions have allowed him to network with other professionals in the industry and gain a better understanding of the challenges and opportunities facing the industry.

 

Jose Chacko

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jose chacko

Jose Chacko is a seasoned professional with over 25 years of experience handling Forensic Accounting, Economic Crime Investigations, Money Laundering incidents, and Bribery and Corruption cases in Oman. Jose Chacko is a Certified Fraud Examiner, Certified Anti-Money Laundering Expert, Chartered Accountant, and ISO 37001 Trainer for Anti-Bribery Lead Auditor and Lead Implementor. He also conducts Data Analysis Certified Traning Program. He has worked with organizations like ANA Global Forensics, Partner- Forensic Technology Services in Crowe Global Oman

Experience of Jose Chacko

Jose Chacko’s expertise and experience in the field of forensic accounting and risk management domain. He is regarded as a renowned trainer for the Anti-Bribery Traning program.

Jose is a highly qualified professional with exceptional skills as a Data Analyst and Forensic Auditor. He also conducts Data Analysis Certified Traning Program. He is a professional Systems, Accounts, and Fraud Consultant as well as a trainer. He is innovative and result-oriented in his approach to providing solutions that would match your needs.

Being a Certified Fraud Examiner, he has vast knowledge and experience in the fraud risk management domain. His knowledge has helped organizations to understand how to curb the risk factors in the organization.

Jose Chacko is an ISO 37001 Trainer where Jose is helping organizations to implement and certify Anti-Bribery Systems ISO 37001. It intends to help organizations in the fight against bribery, by establishing procedures, and policies.  He has also served as Past President and Advisory Committee ACFE Oman Chapter.

 

Understanding Money Laundering: Techniques and Risks in Different Sectors

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money laundering

Money laundering is the process of disguising the proceeds of criminal activity as legitimate funds. The goal of money laundering is to make it difficult for law enforcement agencies to trace the source of the funds and ultimately use them without attracting suspicion. There are several techniques used for money laundering.

Virtual IBAN’s

Virtual IBAN, or vIBAN, is a banking service that provides companies with a unique International Bank Account Number (IBAN) that can be used to receive and send payments. Unlike traditional IBANs, virtual IBANs are not linked to a physical bank account. Instead, they are software-generated numbers that enable companies to segregate and manage funds in a more efficient and secure manner.

The Belgian 🇧🇪 Financial Information Processing Unit (C.T.I.F.) has discovered a new technique based on virtual account numbers linked to a real bank account. The Belgian 🇧🇪 Financial Information Processing Unit (C.T.I.F.) has discovered a new technique based on virtual account numbers linked to a real bank account. The Virtual IBANs also guide the companies to comply with the different AML Regulations. As a result, virtual IBANs are becoming increasingly popular among companies of all sizes and industries.

Hawala System

The Hawala System is a traditional method of transferring money that originated in the Middle East and South Asia. It is an informal, trust-based system of money transfer that operates outside of the traditional banking system. It was created centuries ago in India and China. Before Western financial systems were established, it was used to facilitate the safe and convenient movement of money.

To address these concerns, some countries have implemented regulations to monitor Hawala transactions and ensure that they comply with anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing laws. In summary, the Hawala System is a traditional method of transferring money that operates on the basis of trust and personal relationships. Hawala “bankers” are usually traders, which allows them to mix the cash they receive with the legitimate proceeds of their business, making it hard to detect. While it is a useful tool for informal money transfers and remittances, it has also been associated with illegal activities.

Black Pesos Market

The Black Pesos Market is a term used to describe an underground market for currency exchange in Mexico. It refers to the illegal trade of pesos for dollars that takes place outside of the formal banking system. Colombian and Mexican drug traffickers, particularly active in the United States, quickly appropriated it.

The Mexican government has made efforts to combat the Black Pesos Market by increasing restrictions on the purchase of US dollars through formal channels and cracking down on illegal currency exchange operations.

Correspondent Banking

Correspondent banking is a relationship between two banks where one bank (the correspondent bank) provides banking services to another bank (the respondent bank). Correspondent banking enables banks to offer their customers services such as international payments, foreign currency transactions, and access to foreign markets.

Correspondent banking is an essential part of the global payment system and international trade depends mainly on it. Many banks have withdrawn from this scheme because of its high risk of money laundering. Correspondent banks are required to perform due diligence on their respondent banks and their customers, and to monitor transactions for suspicious activity.

Casinos in Macau

Macau, also known as the “Las Vegas of Asia,” is a special administrative region of China that has become a popular destination for gambling and entertainment. Macau is the only place in China where gambling is legal, and it has become one of the world’s largest gambling destinations, surpassing even Las Vegas in terms of revenue. Subsequently, casinos have made themselves an eye-catching industry for money launderers looking to turn “dirty” money into clean funds.

Round Tripping Technique

Round-tripping is a technique used in financial transactions to disguise the true origin and destination of money. It involves sending money from one entity to another through a series of transactions, often across multiple jurisdictions and financial institutions, before ultimately bringing the money back to its original source.

The CAMP certification is designed to provide individuals with the knowledge and skills needed to detect, prevent, and combat money laundering and other financial crimes. As part of the CAMP certification, round-tripping is one such technique that is covered in detail

One common example of round-tripping in India is the use of overseas investments to move money out of the country and then bring it back in a way that appears to be legitimate. For example, an Indian company might invest in a foreign company and then have that foreign company invest back in the Indian company.

Football Clubs

Money laundering is a serious issue in the world of football, with many clubs around the world being implicated in illicit financial activities. In recent years, there have been a number of high-profile cases involving football clubs and money laundering, with a range of techniques being used to hide the true source and destination of funds.

The sports industry has been fertile ground for corruption activity such as money laundering and tax evasion for a long time. One common technique used by football clubs to launder money is the use of shell companies.

Cryptocurrency Mixing Services

Cryptocurrency mixing services, also known as tumblers or mixers, are a type of service that allows users to obfuscate the origin and destination of their cryptocurrency transactions.

However, cryptocurrency mixing services are often used for illicit purposes, such as money laundering, fraud, and other illegal activities. Criminals can use these services to hide the origin and destination of funds, making it difficult for law enforcement to track and prosecute them. This cryptocurrency technique, the aspirants can gain comprehensive knowledge by opting for Certified Anti Money Laundering Professional Program by Regtechtimes Academy

Trade-Based Money Laundering

Trade-based money laundering (TBML) is a type of money laundering that involves the use of international trade transactions to disguise the source and movement of illicit funds. TBML is a complex and sophisticated form of money laundering that is difficult to detect and prevent.

The basic principle of TBML is to use trade transactions to transfer value between countries, while disguising the true nature of the transactions. This is typically done by over- or under-invoicing the value of goods, services or commodities being traded, and by using fraudulent or fake trade documents. TBML is a significant challenge for law enforcement agencies and financial institutions around the world. Regtechtimes Academy’s Certified Anti-Money Laundering Professional (CAMP) program is an excellent option for those who want to enhance their knowledge and skills in this area. The aspirants can get the understanding and knowledge of this technique by registering for this program.

The International Gold Trade

The international gold trade refers to the buying and selling of gold across borders between countries. Gold is a valuable commodity that is used for investment, jewellery, and industrial purposes, and is traded in markets around the world.

The international gold trade is a complex and important part of the global economy, but it is also susceptible to money laundering activities. That’s why the Certified Anti Money Laundering Professional (CAMP) program includes a module on the international gold trade, to help professionals identify and prevent money laundering in this sector.  Specifically, the CAMP program provides training on how to identify and report suspicious activities related to the international gold trade. Overall, the international gold trade is an important sector of the global economy, but it also presents significant money laundering risks

In conclusion, the international gold trade is a valuable and important component of the global economy, but it is also subject to a range of regulations and restrictions aimed at preventing illicit activities such as money laundering and terrorist financing.

The art of the Market

Money laundering in the art market is a well-known technique that has been used by criminals to launder their illicit funds. The high value and relative anonymity of the art market make it an attractive avenue for money laundering activities.

Art laundering technique is increasing rapidly. Art auction houses and galleries can also be used as a front for money laundering activities. Criminals can use these establishments to purchase artworks at inflated prices or to sell artworks at a loss, effectively laundering their illicit funds in the process. It is indeed particularly convenient as the industry allows people to anonymously acquire expensive paintings through large cash deals.

Cuckoo Smurfing

Cuckoo smurfing is a money laundering technique that involves using a third party’s account to transfer funds without arousing suspicion. This technique is commonly used by criminals to move large amounts of money across borders without detection.

One of the key advantages of cuckoo smurfing is that it can be difficult for law enforcement agencies to trace the source of the funds. Smurfs often spread these small transactions over many different accounts, to keep them under regulatory reporting limits and avoid detection.

The term “smurf” appears to be borrowed from illegal drug manufacturers, who use multiple accomplices to evade the legal purchasing limits of drug components. The threat of Cuckoo smurfing is a serious issue that cannot be overlooked. It is essential to be aware of the red flags of cuckoo smurfing.

Therefore, this technique is covered in Regtechtimes Academy’s Certified Anti-Money Laundering Professional  (CAMP) Program. It will help the aspirants to understand exactly how the cuckoo smurfing technique is used in the money laundering process. Hence, if you want to become an expert in identifying and preventing money laundering, the Regtechtimes Academy’s Certified Anti-Money Laundering Professional (CAMP) program is the way to go.

Chinese Money Brokers

Chinese money brokers are individuals or organizations that provide informal financial services, such as money lending and foreign exchange trading, to individuals and businesses in China. While many money brokers operate legitimately, some have been found to engage in money laundering activities. Criminals can use Chinese money brokers to transfer funds between accounts in different countries, disguising the source and destination of the funds as legitimate trade transactions.

B2B Credit Cards

Business-to-business (B2B) credit cards are credit cards that are specifically designed for businesses to use for their expenses. Unlike personal credit cards, which are typically used for personal expenses, B2B credit cards are used to pay for business-related expenses such as office supplies, travel expenses, and equipment purchases. To obtain a B2B credit card, businesses typically need to meet certain eligibility criteria, such as having a minimum annual revenue or a number of employees.

Online Gaming Currencies

Online gaming currencies, also known as virtual currencies or in-game currencies, are digital tokens that players use to buy and sell virtual items, services, and experiences within a game or online platform. These currencies have become an integral part of the gaming industry, enabling players to unlock new features, gain advantages over others, and even make real money. Criminals use game currencies, originally created to fuel video games virtual economies, to launder their money. Moreover, regulators are more and more interested in this sector, slowly transforming an unregulated industry into a vigilant and compliant one in the future.

Digital Advertising

In recent years, the rise of digital advertising has provided a new avenue for money laundering, as criminals can exploit weaknesses in the system to hide their illegal proceeds. One of the most common money laundering techniques in digital advertising is called ad stacking.

 

Eligibility to be a Certified Forensic Accounting Professional

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eligibility for CFAP

In India, certified forensic accounting professionals are individuals who have earned a professional certification in forensic accounting and who work in India. Though the certification is open to all students of all streams there is an eligibility criterion.

A forensic accountant is a professional who uses accounting skills to investigate financial fraud and other white-collar crimes. They may also be called upon to assist in legal proceedings, such as divorce or bankruptcy cases, where financial information needs to be examined in detail.

CFAP, or Certified Forensic Accounting Professional, is a certification program offered by Riskpro Learning. The CFAP program is designed to provide individuals with the skills and knowledge needed to excel in the field of forensic accounting.

The program covers various topics related to forensic accounting, including fraud investigation, financial statement analysis, litigation support, and expert witness testimony. The CFAP program also includes practical exercises and case studies to help participants apply the concepts learned in real-world situations.

To become a certified forensic accounting professional in India, an individual would need to earn a professional certification in forensic accounting from Riskpro Learning. Certified Forensic Accounting Professional is endorsed by NSE Academy in association with Riskpro.

They may be called upon to work for law enforcement agencies, regulatory bodies, or private firms, and may be involved in legal proceedings such as divorce or bankruptcy cases.

Eligibility criteria for CFAP

In order to be a certified forensic accounting professional it is necessary to meet the eligibility criterion.

  • Meet minimum academic and professional requirements
    • Bachelor’s Degree from Recognized University Or
    • Master’s degree or Professional Designation
  • Should have Professional Experience in the field of finance, accounting, audit, fraud prevention, fraud detection, fraud investigation, information security, analytics or compliance, etc.
  • Be of high moral character

Why experience is necessary to be a CFAP?

Certified Forensic Accounting Professional is a specialization. It requires a basic understanding of auditing and financial jargon. Some specific tasks that a certified forensic accounting professional might be responsible for include:

  • Examining financial records and documents to identify discrepancies or irregularities
  • Analyzing financial data to identify patterns or trends that may indicate fraud or other wrongdoing
  • Interviewing witnesses and collecting evidence
  • Presenting findings and testimony in court or other legal proceedings
  • Providing expert advice and consulting services to clients

A certified forensic accounting professional must have a strong background in accounting and financial analysis, as well as excellent investigative and analytical skills. They must also be able to communicate their findings clearly and effectively, both in writing and orally.

What if you are not experienced?

In case the professional who is aspiring to become a certified forensic accountant does not meet the eligibility criterion then students have to take up the entrance examination. Before taking the examination for Certified Forensic Accounting Professional, a foundation course is necessary.

The entrance examination is the gateway to a career in forensic accounting.

 

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